Lombok Code Template Tutorial: You Probably Don’t Need to
- 时间:2020-09-11 08:23:45
- 分类:网络文摘
- 阅读:137 次
Java is Verbose. And worse still, there is little Syntax Sugar.
Usually, we want a class that contains Data only. And we need getters and setters to wrap the private field. Also, we need to add the toString, equals, hashCode etc template methods – that are boring.
For example, here is a data class that contains only 1 private string field.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 | package com.company; import java.util.Objects; public class HelloACM { private String data; public HelloACM(String data) { this.data = data; } public String getData() { return data; } public void setData(String data) { this.data = data; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) return true; if (!(o instanceof HelloACM)) return false; HelloACM helloACM = (HelloACM) o; return Objects.equals(getData(), helloACM.getData()); } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(getData()); } @Override public String toString() { final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("HelloACM{"); sb.append("data='").append(data).append('\''); sb.append('}'); return sb.toString(); } } |
package com.company;
import java.util.Objects;
public class HelloACM {
private String data;
public HelloACM(String data) {
this.data = data;
}
public String getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(String data) {
this.data = data;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) return true;
if (!(o instanceof HelloACM)) return false;
HelloACM helloACM = (HelloACM) o;
return Objects.equals(getData(), helloACM.getData());
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return Objects.hash(getData());
}
@Override
public String toString() {
final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("HelloACM{");
sb.append("data='").append(data).append('\'');
sb.append('}');
return sb.toString();
}
}You could imagine how this gets verbose if you have several fields to encapsulate in a single class. And these code are just basic – not containing much business logics – the presence of these code make the class less readable.
Using Lombok Library
Project Lombok https://projectlombok.org is a convenient way to solve this problem. All the above Java code can be replaced by the following clean and easy-to-understand code.
1 2 3 4 5 6 | package com.company; @Data public class HelloACM { private String data; } |
package com.company;
@Data
public class HelloACM {
private String data;
}That is it. You just need to add the @Data before the class definition – and all those boilerplate methods will be provided by the Lombok Library. The code is still clean.
In order for this to work, you will need to download the lombok.jar and provide it in the class path. Alternatively, if you are using IDE such as Intellij, you could download the plugin:

intellij-lombok-plugin
And the methods are recongnized in the Structure window:

java-lombook-code
Lombok also supports the @Getter and @Setter if you want to make getters and setters for some particular fields, for example:
1 2 3 | public class HelloACM { private @Getter @Setter String data; } |
public class HelloACM {
private @Getter @Setter String data;
}And this should enable you to use getData() and setData() methods.
–EOF (The Ultimate Computing & Technology Blog) —
推荐阅读:诗词名句鉴赏:男儿爱后妇,女子重前夫。 诗词名句鉴赏:居异土国兮心内伤,愿为黄鹄兮归故乡。 子革对灵王原文及翻译 写人作文乐趣作文900字 关于都江堰的写景作文 有位置随便坐作文650字 不一样的端午节作文 读《为了妹妹》有感 灯光下的父爱作文 门
- 评论列表
-
- 添加评论