古罗马人的遗嘱

  • 时间:2020-05-16 19:48:28
  • 分类:数学世界
  • 阅读:95 次

古罗马人的遗嘱:传说,有一个古罗马人临死时,给怀孕的妻子写了一份遗嘱:生下来的如果是儿子,就把遗产的2/3给儿子,母亲拿1/3;生下来的如果是女儿,就把遗产的1/3给女儿,母亲拿2/3。结果这位妻子生了一男一女。怎样分配,才能接近遗嘱的要求呢?

分析:由第一种情况可知,儿子与母亲所分遗产的比是:2:1;由第二种情况可知,母亲与女儿所分遗产的比是:2:1,所以三人所分遗产的比应为:4:2:1,即把财产总共分为7份,儿子拿四份,母亲拿二份,女儿拿1份。

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